Skip to Content

We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we love. Promise.

Face, Hair, Skin, Nose, Beauty, Head, Lip, Forehead, Cheek, Eyebrow,

How to Get Rid of Blackheads With These 8 Dermatologist-Approved Products

Because they’re clingier than your high school ex.

By ,

Something you already know: Blackheads are super freaking annoying. It’s not that there’s anything wrong with them—we all have them to some extent, and acne is just a natural part of this suuuper-fun thing called LIFE—it’s just that if you do try to get rid of them, they never seem to freaking leave. And TBH, that’s not totally your fault. Blackheads can’t always be treated the same as your other zits, and trying to pick and squeeze them can actually make them worse.

So, what to do? Uh, ask two board-certified dermatologists to break down their favorite blackhead treatments that actually work, like I did, below. Keep reading to find out everything you’ve ever wanted to know about those black dots on your face—and how to get rid of them for good.

First, what causes blackheads?

Skin cross section showing a blackhead
Lauren Shavell / Design Pics

Ooh, look at this cute little blackhead photo! That’s basically what’s happening on your face! Yay! “A blackhead is a waxy plug made of oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria that gets lodged into your pore and blocks it,” says Zoe Draelos, MD, a dermatologist in Durham, North Carolina. “Then, as the wax plug slowly gets pushed toward the skin’s surface to be expelled, it comes in contact with the air, oxidizing it and turning the tip of the oil plug black.” Yummy.

How are blackheads different than whiteheads?

blackhead
PeopleImages//Getty Images

I mean, the color alone is a pretty big giveaway, but unlike a blackhead, a whitehead has a very thin layer of skin over the oil plug that prevents it from oxidizing (and, thus, keeps the blemish white and gooey. Sorry). And because these are two very different kinds of breakouts, they need to be treated very differently. Lucky for you, we’re about to tell you how.

Advertisement - Continue Reading Below
Blackhead Treatment #1: Gentle Face Wash

Neutrogena Ultra Gentle Hydrating Cleanser

Neutrogena Ultra Gentle Hydrating Cleanser
Now 27% Off
Credit: Courtesy Image

If you have blackheads, it’s tempting to douse your face in as many acne-fighting products and cleansers as possible. But fun fact, harsh face wash can actually cause more blackheads, thanks to the fact that it dries out your skin and causes it to overproduce oil, leading to more clogged pores. So be gentle with your cleanser and use a hydrating, sulfate-free face wash to help balance your oils, like this one from Neutrogena.

Blackhead Treatment #2: Salicylic Acid Toner

Paula’s Choice 2% BHA Liquid Exfoliant

Paula’s Choice 2% BHA Liquid Exfoliant
Credit: Courtesy Image

Again, the goal in getting rid of blackheads isn’t to annihilate your skin (which will do more harm than good) but to treat it gently and use ingredients that work below the surface, like salicylic acid. Salicylic acid breaks down and dissolves the gunky oil in your pores, helping to clear your blackheads over time. Swipe this gentle toner over your clean, dry skin every other night, wait a full five minutes for it to do its thang, then apply the rest of your skincare products on top. “It’ll also help prevent new blackheads from forming by keeping your pores clear,” says Dr. Draelos.

Advertisement - Continue Reading Below
Blackhead Treatment #3: Retinol

Philosophy Help Me Advanced Retinol

Philosophy Help Me Advanced Retinol
Credit: Courtesy Image

If you’ve tried salicylic acid for at least four weeks (seriously—give it time) and you still aren’t seeing a blackhead improvement, try adding a retinoid to your routine. Retinol helps speed up cell turnover, helping to reduce the ‘stickiness’ between your cells that can clog pores,” says dermatologist Mona Gohara, MD, associate clinical professor at Yale University. Smooth a pea-size drop across your face (or just to your blackheads, if you have sensitive skin) three nights a week, following with a moisturizer.

Blackhead Treatment #4: Peel Pads

First Aid Beauty Facial Radiance Pads

First Aid Beauty Facial Radiance Pads
Credit: Dermstore.com

Sometimes, your blackheads have a lil covering that needs to be gently exfoliated away to help your ingredients penetrate better. Enter: peel pads. The wax plug that’s stuck inside of your pore is very sticky, so loosening it up first with a pad can help it work its way out,” says Dr. Draelos. Once or twice a week, gently swab your face (or just your blackheads) with a wipe that contains AHAs (aka alpha hydroxy acids, like glycolic and lactic).

Advertisement - Continue Reading Below
Blackhead Treatment #5: Facial Cleansing Brush

Clarisonic New Mia Smart Brush

Clarisonic New Mia Smart Brush
Credit: Courtesy Image

Okay, so cleansing brushes are not the first-step choice in treating blackheads, because they can be kinda irritating for certain skin types. And frankly, chemicals (like acids) do a far better job at exfoliating your skin than brushes ands scrubs do. Still, if you’re not seeing an improvement after six weeks, try gently washing your face with your cleanser and a facial brush twice a week. Their quick vibrations can help loosen up the plugs faster,” says Dr. Draelos.

Blackhead Treatment #6: Clay Masks

Ren Clarimatte Invisible Pores Detox Mask

Ren Clarimatte Invisible Pores Detox Mask
Now 23% Off
Credit: Courtesy Image

“Using an oil-absorbing clay mask once a week for 10 to 15 minutes helps control the amount of oil that sits on your skin,” says Dr. Draelos. “And the less oil you have on the surface, the less your pores will be clogged and the fewer blackheads you’ll see.” Of course, if you have already dry or sensitive skin, skip the clay altogether—it can strip your skin of oils and lead to an excess oil production (and more blackheads, womp).

Advertisement - Continue Reading Below
Blackhead Treatment #7: Chemical Peel

Drunk Elephant T.L.C. Sukari Babyfacial

Drunk Elephant T.L.C. Sukari Babyfacial

With 25 percent AHA (alpha hydroxy acids, like lactic and glycolic) and 2 percent BHA (beta hydroxy acids, like salicylic), this night serum works to resurface your skin by exfoliating away any built-up dead skin cells that can contribute to clogged pores. Once every two weeks, leave it on clean, dry skin for 20 minutes, then rinse it off with warm water (this formula can be intense, so don’t go crazy). Slowly but surely, your blackheads will quite literally disappear.

Blackhead Treatment #8: Resurfacing Moisturizer

SkinCeuticals Daily Moisture Cream

SkinCeuticals Daily Moisture Cream
Credit: Skinceuticals

If you’re trying every acne trick in the book to get rid of blackheads, you’re likely also drying out your skin—which, if you’ve learned even one thing today, can lead to even oilier skin and more blackheads. So instead of reaching for some watery, gel-like nonsense, slap on a rich moisturizer every night to prevent irritation. This medium-weight formula helps soothe acne-prone skin, thanks to its mix of witch hazel, glycerin, and algae extracts. And no, it won’t give you even more blackheads.

Advertisement - Continue Reading Below

Blackhead Treatment #9: Enlist Your Dermatologist’s Help

Writing instrument accessory, Writing, Physician, Learning, Homework, Stethoscope, Child, Medical assistant, Student, Reading,

If you’re still not seeing progress after using your new at-home regimen for eight weeks, make an appointment with your dermatologist. They may have to unplug your blackheads using in-office extraction tools (it doesn’t hurt, promise!) or prescribe you a stronger retinoid to help speed up your skin’s exfoliation powers.

Either way, there is hope for your annoyingly stubborn blackheads. You just kinda, sorta, gotta work for it first.

Headshot of Chloe Metzger
Chloe Metzger
Deputy Beauty Director

Chloe Metzger is the deputy beauty director at Cosmopolitan, overseeing the editorial content and growth strategy of the hair, makeup, and skin space on digital, while also obsessively writing about the best hair products for every hair type (curly girl here; whattup), and the skincare routines that really, truly work (follow her on Instagram to see behind-the-scenes pics of that magazine life). She brings nearly a decade of writing and editing expertise, and her work has appeared in Allure, Health, Fitness, Marie Claire, StyleCaster, and Parents. She also has an unhealthy adoration for Tom Hanks and would like to please meet him one day, if you could arrange that. Thanks.

Headshot of Carly Cardellino

Carly Cardellino is a seasoned beauty expert and the former beauty director at Cosmopolitan.

Watch Next 
Advertisement - Continue Reading Below